{"id":127,"date":"2022-04-01T12:39:23","date_gmt":"2022-04-01T12:39:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/hajek.ofm.cz\/?page_id=127"},"modified":"2022-04-01T12:39:23","modified_gmt":"2022-04-01T12:39:23","slug":"basnik-ivan-slavik","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/hajek.ofm.cz\/?page_id=127","title":{"rendered":"B\u00e1sn\u00edk Ivan Slav\u00edk"},"content":{"rendered":"

Ivan Slav\u00edk (1920 \u2013 2002) \u2013 pedagog, b\u00e1sn\u00edka a p\u0159ekladatel. Cel\u00fd \u017eivot vyu\u010doval na pr\u016fmyslovce a na gymnasiu. P\u0159ekl\u00e1dal z\u00a0angli\u010dtiny, n\u011bm\u010diny, francouz\u0161tiny, \u0161pan\u011bl\u0161tiny a ru\u0161tiny. Byl tak\u00e9 editorem \u0159ady liter\u00e1rn\u00edch d\u011bl, \u010dasto opom\u00edjen\u00fdch a m\u00e9n\u011b zn\u00e1m\u00fdch autor\u016f. V\u011bnoval se i liter\u00e1rn\u00ed kritice a esejistice.<\/i><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a>Cestov\u00e1n\u00ed na m\u00edsta naz\u00fdvan\u00e1 poutn\u00ed m\u00e1 v\u00a0sob\u011b zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00ed kouzlo. Jednak d\u011bje se to za sv\u00e1te\u010dn\u00edho nalad\u011bn\u00ed du\u0161e a srdce, kdy jako by se sebe set\u0159\u00e1sl prach v\u0161edn\u00edch dn\u00ed a o\u010dis\u0165oval se, p\u0159ipraven k\u00a0setk\u00e1n\u00ed \u2013 s\u00a0k\u00fdm a s\u00a0\u010d\u00edm? \u2013 o tom se je\u0161t\u011b zm\u00edn\u00edm. Jinak c\u00edlem b\u00fdvaj\u00ed m\u00edsta kr\u00e1sn\u00e1 p\u0159\u00edrodn\u00ed polohou a okol\u00edm, na lokalit\u00e1ch vyv\u00fd\u0161en\u00fdch, kter\u00e9 jako by v\u00e1s zvaly u\u017e zdaleka; jednak na nich st\u00e1vaj\u00ed stavby impozantn\u00ed nebo pozoruhodn\u00e9, je\u017e stav\u011bli Dientzenhoferov\u00e9, Santiniov\u00e9, Luragov\u00e9 a dal\u0161\u00ed stavitel\u00e9.<\/p>\n

H\u00e1jek nen\u00ed toho druhu. Le\u017e\u00ed v\u00a0krajin\u011b ploch\u00e9, zem\u011bd\u011blsky obd\u011blan\u00e9 rovin\u011b a je kousek od Prahy. A v\u00a0Praze je n\u011bjak\u00fdch posv\u00e1tn\u00fdch a kr\u00e1sn\u00fdch m\u00edst! P\u0159ece v\u0161ak jeho zakladatel Flori\u00e1n D\u011bt\u0159ich \u017d\u010f\u00e1rsk\u00fd ze \u017d\u010f\u00e1ru, ned\u00e1vn\u00fd konvertita, m\u011bl v\u00a0letech 1623 \u2013 25 \u0161\u0165astnou ruku, kdy\u017e zvolil toto m\u00edsto. P\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm v\u00a0t\u00e9to rovn\u00e9 krajin\u011b beze st\u00ednu dal vys\u00e1zet h\u00e1j jako o\u00e1zu a v\u00a0n\u011bm domek Panny Marie, loret\u00e1nskou kapli, nevystavil na obdiv, ale ukryl. A bylo to v\u00a0\u010dase v\u00e1le\u010dn\u00e9m, na po\u010d\u00e1tku t\u0159icetilet\u00e9 v\u00e1lky. Vypov\u00edd\u00e1 to n\u011bco o duchu doby, odli\u0161n\u00e9 od podnik\u00e1n\u00ed na\u0161eho \u010dasu: v\u00a0letech, kdy v\u00e1lka po\u017e\u00edrala, jako v\u017edy po\u017e\u00edr\u00e1, prost\u0159edky a kdy \u0161ikovn\u00fd podnikatel na n\u00ed m\u016f\u017ee vyd\u011blat \u2013 za cenu o\u017eebra\u010den\u00ed mnoh\u00fdch \u2013 vynalo\u017eil tento \u0161lechtic nemal\u00e9 n\u00e1klady na v\u011bc ekonomicky a finan\u010dn\u011b naprosto nerentabiln\u00ed, aby z\u00edskal pro sebe \u2013 a n\u00e1sledn\u011b pro mnoh\u00e9 \u2013 z\u00e1sluhy nevy\u010d\u00edsliteln\u00e9 a nezhodnotiteln\u00e9 hmotn\u011b, ale zakotven\u00e9, jak musel v\u011b\u0159it, pevn\u011b v\u00a0oblasti duchovn\u00ed. Slo\u017eil svou z\u00e1le\u017eitost (a\u0165 u\u017e prosil \u010di d\u011bkoval za cokoli) \u2013 na\u0161i z\u00e1le\u017eitost \u2013 do rukou Matky Bo\u017e\u00ed.<\/p>\n

A jeho potomci tu zalo\u017eili je\u0161t\u011b kl\u00e1\u0161ter, kde se franti\u0161k\u00e1ni po t\u0159i sta let modlili a kam putovala proces\u00ed z\u00a0Prahy i z\u00a0venkovsk\u00e9ho okol\u00ed. Pak bylo r. 1950 poutn\u00ed m\u00edsto znesv\u011bceno a vystaveno ch\u00e1tr\u00e1n\u00ed, kter\u00e9 nebylo napraveno dosud. (Kdo v\u00ed v\u0161ak, zda utrpen\u00ed internovan\u00fdch duchovn\u00edch osob nebylo jen dal\u0161\u00edm posv\u011bcov\u00e1n\u00edm H\u00e1jku!). V\u00a0mal\u00e9m p\u0159edstavovalo uzav\u0159en\u00ed poutn\u00edho m\u00edsta \u00fad\u011bl, kter\u00fd pro\u017e\u00edvala cel\u00e1 na\u0161e zem\u011b: jako byla republika obehn\u00e1na ostnat\u00fdm dr\u00e1tem a odd\u011blena od svobodn\u00e9ho sv\u011bta, tak toto osam\u011bl\u00e9 m\u00edsto bylo utajeno za svou zd\u00ed, pochov\u00e1no pod korunami strom\u016f, nep\u0159\u00edstupno za uzam\u010denou branou. \u017dil jsem cel\u00fdch \u010dty\u0159icet rok\u016f v\u00a0nedalek\u00e9m regionu, z\u00a0doslechu jsem v\u011bd\u011bl o existenci m\u00edsta kdysi proslaven\u00e9ho, ale pro vykon\u00e1n\u00ed zbo\u017en\u00e9 pouti z\u016fst\u00e1valo pro mne st\u00e1le uzam\u010deno.<\/p>\n

Ale jakou cenu m\u00e1 konat sem pou\u0165 dnes? \u0158eholn\u00edci tu ne\u017eij\u00ed, pravideln\u00e9 slu\u017eby Bo\u017e\u00ed se tu nekonaj\u00ed, ani proces\u00ed sem p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 nesm\u011b\u0159uj\u00ed, stavby kdysi posv\u00e1tn\u00e9 poznamenal zub \u010dasu a ne\u0161etrn\u00e1 ruka \u010dlov\u011bka. Pen\u00edze na d\u016fkladnou rekonstrukci chyb\u011bj\u00ed.<\/p>\n

N\u011bco tu v\u0161ak z\u016fstalo. N\u011bco nezni\u010diteln\u00e9ho tu trv\u00e1. To m\u00edsto bylo zasv\u011bceno Matce Bo\u017e\u00ed a jej\u00ed p\u0159\u00edtomnost odsud nelze vypudit. Je to m\u00edsto tich\u00e9, samou svou existenc\u00ed nut\u00edc\u00ed k\u00a0usebr\u00e1n\u00ed. V\u00a0tom jeho tichu je dob\u0159e sly\u0161et hlasit\u00e9 i \u0161eptan\u00e9 modlitby tis\u00edc\u016f, kter\u00e9 sem putovaly a d\u00e1vno n\u00e1s p\u0159ede\u0161ly na v\u011b\u010dnost, kam i my se jednou odebereme. A je tu sly\u0161et zp\u011bv z\u00e1stup\u016f, odv\u00e1t\u00e9 hlasy d\u011bt\u00ed, d\u00edv\u010d\u00ed hlasy, zp\u011bv panen i p\u00edsn\u011b mu\u017e\u016f, otc\u016f, cel\u00fdch rodin i nak\u0159\u00e1pl\u00e9 hlasy starc\u016f a t\u0159aslav\u00e9 hlasy sta\u0159en. Zkr\u00e1tka, je to m\u00edsto promodlen\u00e9. O\u010d v\u0161echno ti d\u00e1vn\u00ed i ned\u00e1vn\u00ed poutn\u00edci pros\u00edvali, za co d\u011bkovali, spole\u010dn\u011b a v\u00a0z\u00e1stupu i jednotliv\u011b a ka\u017ed\u00fd zvl\u00e1\u0161\u0165, co nab\u00edzeli Matce Bo\u017e\u00ed, j\u00ed jedin\u00e9, sv\u00e1 tajn\u00e1 p\u0159\u00e1n\u00ed a prosby v\u00a0kom\u016frce du\u0161\u00ed se sepjat\u00fdma rukama, po\u0161eptmo a v\u00a0pokleku?<\/p>\n

Za to sem stoj\u00ed p\u0159ij\u00edt. Vykoupat se v\u00a0t\u00e9 atmosf\u00e9\u0159e jako v\u00a0l\u00e1zni, set\u0159\u00e1st t\u00edhu let a pos\u00edlit du\u0161i.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Ivan Slav\u00edk (1920 \u2013 2002) \u2013 pedagog, b\u00e1sn\u00edka a p\u0159ekladatel. Cel\u00fd \u017eivot vyu\u010doval na pr\u016fmyslovce a na gymnasiu. P\u0159ekl\u00e1dal z\u00a0angli\u010dtiny, n\u011bm\u010diny, francouz\u0161tiny, \u0161pan\u011bl\u0161tiny a ru\u0161tiny. Byl tak\u00e9 editorem \u0159ady liter\u00e1rn\u00edch d\u011bl, \u010dasto opom\u00edjen\u00fdch a m\u00e9n\u011b zn\u00e1m\u00fdch autor\u016f. V\u011bnoval se i liter\u00e1rn\u00ed kritice a esejistice. Cestov\u00e1n\u00ed na m\u00edsta naz\u00fdvan\u00e1 poutn\u00ed m\u00e1 v\u00a0sob\u011b zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00ed kouzlo. Jednak d\u011bje […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/hajek.ofm.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/127"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/hajek.ofm.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/hajek.ofm.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hajek.ofm.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hajek.ofm.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=127"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/hajek.ofm.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/127\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":132,"href":"https:\/\/hajek.ofm.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/127\/revisions\/132"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/hajek.ofm.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=127"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}